The state is also increasing the pressure on rare earth environmental protection

Drying equipment

After the domestic rare earth market went through a sustained warming trend that began at the end of the first quarter of this year, prices stabilized and edged up slightly in late May. From January to March, the rare earth market was once depressed and the price was low, even with market prices below cost. Starting from the end of March, the prices of medium- and heavy-earth rare earths were first raised, and the rate of increase was greater, and the price of light rare earths also followed the trend of rising. Market enquiries and trading volumes continued to increase. The operating rate of the rare earth downstream enterprises in the South has increased rapidly, and the downstream demand for magnetic materials has soared. This has led to a general upswing in the overall market. In late May, the prices of major rare earth varieties were basically stable: rare earth ore raw materials, carbonated rare earth prices were 680,000 to 700,000 yuan/ton, and battery grade mixed rare earth metals were 250,000 to 260,000 yuan/ton.

As the national industrial policy on the macroeconomic control of the rare earth industry has increased unprecedentedly, promoted by the special late-earth invoices, corporate integration and environmental improvement policies, coupled with some of the downstream demand is increasingly prosperous, intensified rare earth international trade disputes and other factors to support, in June and three Quarterly rare earth is expected to enter a long-lasting upward channel.

Policy refinement boosted the long-term recovery of rare earth prices. The regulation and control of China's rare earth industry policy is entering a phase of refinement. The latest impact of rare earth special invoices measures on the market will soon appear. It is reported that special invoices for rare earths in the southern region have been officially launched since June 1, and pilot projects for key rare earth-producing areas nationwide will start in the third quarter. After the opening of special invoices, it can monitor the circulation of rare earths in the country so as to curb the mining and smuggling of rare earths and control the market circulation.

At the same time, in accordance with the “Several Opinions of the State Council on the Sustainable and Healthy Development of Rare Earth Industry”, after Baosteel Group completed the integration of rare earth enterprises in Inner Mongolia in the north, the integration of rare earth enterprises in the main producing areas in the south and the state storage and storage of medium and heavy rare earth products Also about to start, the reshuffle of the rare earth industry is already a general trend. With the deepening of the pattern of rare earth franchise, rare earth prices will only go up.

In addition, the state’s pressure on the environmental protection of rare earths is also increasing. Environmental protection costs will further push up the market price of rare earth products. In April this year, the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued the second batch of 41 rare earth companies that basically meet the requirements of environmental protection. In addition to the first batch of 15, only 56 rare earth enterprises have entered the list so far. More than 300 homes. In other words, rare earth companies entering the list account for only one-sixth of the total, and nearly 80% of rare earth companies need to increase environmental protection investment. What caused the industry to shake was the domestic rare-earth leading enterprise Baotou Steel Rare Earth, which was expelled from the list after two public notices because environmental protection was not up to standard. Moreover, on May 17th, the Ministry of Commerce issued the "Notice on Supplementing the Release of the First Batch of Rare Earth Export Quotas in 2012," and Baotou Steel Rare Earth also did not appear in the quota supplement list. If Baotou Rare Earth and other rare earth enterprises still failed to pass the third batch of environmental protection inspections before the end of July, they would completely miss the first batch of export quotas.

The downstream demand for tropical hot metal prices continued to rise. The industry recently proposed the concept of "strategic value intervals" for rare earths and recognized them. If the price stabilizes in this range, the entire rare earth industry chain will be able to sustainably develop healthily. Upstream and downstream companies will be able to absorb costs more smoothly. According to current price measurement of terminal products, rare earth prices have not yet reached this range, and there is still room for improvement. In the third quarter, air conditioners, automobiles, energy-saving lamps, polishing powders and other products were produced and stockpiled during the peak season. Some of the new rare earth materials were eagerly rejuvenated, and the downstream consumption of magnetic materials, luminescent materials, and polishing materials was very strong. These will stimulate the price of some rare earth products to rebound. Its reasonable value range.

Trade disputes require that the price of rare earths be suppressed to reduce external demand. At present, the United States, the European Union, and Japan have filed a lawsuit against the World Trade Organization on China's rare earth export restrictions. Faced with international pressure, the industry generally predicts that the best way China will take is to accelerate the integration of domestic companies and industrial governance, and increase the right to speak about rare earth prices. In the short term, China’s export volume of rare earths needs to increase, but it can raise the price of rare earths at the same time as it controls quality, in order to curb the demand of other countries. At the same time, crack down on smuggling. It seems that the increase in export prices will also be one of the driving forces for the rare earth market to enter the upstream channel.

However, industry experts have also warned that ups and downs are not conducive to industrial development. The rare earth market only maintains a relatively stable operating situation, it is conducive to the healthy development of the industry chain. Therefore, in the near future, it is necessary to establish a standardized market circulation order, accelerate the development of the rare earth industry to form an intensive development pattern, strengthen the right to speak and speak in the international market, strengthen technological innovation, and effectively reverse the current situation of the surplus and downstream high-end products in the middle and lower reaches of the rare earth market in China.

Components For Automobile Dies

Die components

The main components for die In a hole toolsets are:

  • Die block – This is the main part that all the other parts are attached to.
  • Punch plate – This part holds and supports the different punches in place.
  • Blank punch – This part along with the blank die produces the blanked part.
  • Pierce punch – This part along with the pierce die removes parts from the blanked finished part.
  • Stripper plate – This is used to hold the material down on the blank/pierce die and strip the material off the punches.
  • Pilot – This will help to place the sheet accurately for the next stage of operation.
  • Guide, back gauge, or finger stop – These parts are all used to make sure that the material being worked on always goes in the same position, within the die, as the last one.
  • Setting (stop) block – This part is used to control the depth that the punch goes into the die.
  • Blanking dies in a hole – See blanking punch
  • Pierce die in a hole– See pierce punch.
  • Shank – used to hold in the presses. it should be aligned and situated at the center of gravity of the plate.
  • The most important component of the automobile mold is the cover mold. This type of die is mainly a cold die. "Automobile mold" in a broad sense is the general term for the molds used to make all the parts on the car. For example, stamping molds, injection molds, forging molds, casting wax molds, glass molds, etc.
    The stamping parts on the car body are roughly divided into cover parts, beam parts and general stamping parts. The stampings that can clearly characterize the image of the car are car covers. Therefore, a more specific car mold can be said to be "a stamping mold for automobile cover parts". Referred to as the automobile cover die. For example, the trimming die for the outer panel of the front door, the punching die for the inner panel of the front door, etc.
    Of course, not only the body of the car has stamping parts. The molds of all stamping parts on automobiles are called "auto stamping dies". The summary is:
    1. Automobile mold is the general term for the molds that make all the parts on the car.
    2. Auto stamping die is a die for stamping all stamping parts on the car.
    3. The automobile body stamping die is a die for stamping all stamping parts on the automobile body.
    4. The stamping die for automobile cover parts is a die for punching all the cover parts on the car body.

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